Full Project – THE ROLE OF INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY IN MODERN PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION PRACTICE IN NIGERIA

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INTRODUCTION

1.1 Background Of The Study

Modern public administration in Nigeria relies heavily on the use of information technology. It’s had a profound effect on the efficiency, transparency, and accessibility of government operations and services. The government has become more effective, open, and accountable as a result of the widespread use of information technology.

E-governance is one of the most important sectors where IT has had a major influence. E-governance is the process through which government services are provided and utilised via the use of electronic platforms and technology. Electronic voting systems, tax payment portals, and online registration for government services are just a few examples of the many e-governance efforts that Nigeria’s government has developed. The role of information communication technology in the public sector it cannot be over emphasized function and types of corruption existing within the different public sector (the civil services, tertiary institution/examination bodies, the policy, the power holding company, the executive, Legislature and the judiciary in Nigeria government are found to vary from one sector to another existing information technology is pivotal in checkmating corruption (Edican and Emem 2008:12) beyond checkmating corruption information communication technology (ICT) are a potent force in enabling the public sector achieves effectiveness ICTS have became an indispensable means of reducing bureaucratic practice effectiveness (fufborg 2005:94) even developing nation are taking a cue from the developed ones and are promoting the government and other icts in public sector initiatives to improves the quality and responsiveness of the services they provides to their citizens. India, Brazil and Malaysia have been able to expand the reach and accessibility of their services and public infrastructure through ICT.

This has allowed their citizens to experience a faster and more transparent form of access to government services (Oke Bukola: 2003:9) however the Nigeria situation depicts a sharp contrast the country’s public sector is utterly conservative and has refused to open to new innovations (Okebukota: 2003:4) Buttressed this fact by stating “computer technology is not part of our public sector activities. Thus the traditional file and cabinet continue to dominate public sector administrative service” this situation is quite alarming considering the fact that an efficient public sector is a prerequisite for establishing effective governance.

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